소개
Die Firma Fairphone hat mit ihrer Absicht, ein Fair Trade Smartphone herzustellen, einigen Wirbel in der Repair Community ausgelöst. Finde heraus ob, aufbauend auf ihrem Bekenntnis zu einem "intelligenten, offenen Design" und "Wertbeständigkeit", das reparierbare Mobiltelefon deiner Träume dabei herausgekommen ist.
Wir haben es geschafft, das Fairphone #3 zu ergattern. Das Gerät, das wir auseinandergenommen haben, ist also die dritte Einheit von der Fairphone Prototyplinie! Einige Teile haben sich also vielleicht etwas die Ecken abgestoßen oder haben Kennzeichnungen, die nicht an den Einheiten aus der eigentlichen Produktionslinie vorhanden sind. Aber das ist ein Preis, den wir gerne dafür bezahlen, um einen exklusiven Zugang zu dem Fairphone zu haben.
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필요한 것
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Mit seinen unkonventionellen Zielen ist Fairphone zwar nicht gerade eines der auffälligsten Flagship Mobiltelefone der Welt, aber trotzdem ein solides Gerät mit folgenden Features:
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4.3" Quarter-HD (qHD) (960 x 540 Pixel) Display mit 256 ppi
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MediaTek MT6589M (quad-core) 1.2 GHz Prozessor
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16 GB interner Speicher + MicroSD Slot zur Speichererweiterung + 1 GB RAM
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Akku mit 2000 mAh, den der Besitzer höchstpersönlich entfernen kann
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8 MP Rückkamera mit Autofokus (Stabilisierung + Bildsensor) + 1,3 MP Frontkamera
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Wi-Fi 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi und Bluetooth v2.1 + EDR / v3.0 + HS (802.11 AMP) / v4.0 LE
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Der Akkudeckel wiegt einiges, was ohne Zweifel der Stabilität und Langlebigkeit zuträglich ist.
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Update: Wir haben eins der verkäuflichen Einheiten bekommen und können sagen, dass der lappige Akkudeckel hier niet- und nagelfest am Fairphone sitzt.
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Auf der Innenseite des Akkudeckels, finden wir ein eingeprägtes Andenken an die ersten Unterstützer der großen Vision von Fairphone: This phone and you and 9635 people made fairphone possible. (Dieses Mobiltelefon und du und 9635 andere Leute machten Fairphone möglich.)
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Als erstes draußen ist der, wie angekündigt vom Benutzer ersetzbare, Akku mit 2000 mAh.
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Zum Vergleich:
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Das iPhone 5s ist mit einem 1560 mAh Akku ausgestattet, mit bis zu 250 hours Standby-Zeit.
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Der 2600 mAh Akku des Samsung Galaxy S4 hält bis zu 300 Stunden.
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Mithilfe eines Opening Picks lassen sich die Clips entlang des Mittelrahmens leicht lösen.
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Diese Art des Mittelrahmens erinnert uns an die meisten Samsung Mobiltelefone, die derzeit auf dem Markt sind. Die Öffnungsprozedur ist in etwa vergleichbar.
actually, i'm pretty sure you haven't actually *done* this: if you don't remove the five screws that secure the back to the midframe, no amount of prying will get the phone apart (unless you have a ifixit crowbar and decided that you'll want an iphone after all). note: on my phone, one of the screws was initially covered with a black sticker. it's next to where the outer-most SIM appears from under its cover.
(all this on a FP1)
Thank you for writing this Marten - I was struggling and almost breaking the case until I found your "hidden screw" tip. Many thanks
Jo -
WTF dude, you forgot to mention the screws! There are 4 visible and one hidden under a sticker. Plus you don't mention not to pry under the power button or the jacks. Here's a REAL guide, with FULL instructions: Fairphone 1 Display Assembly Replacement
This is just a first peek at the device, "Teardowns provide a look inside a device and should not be used as disassembly instructions." But thanks for providing users links to our replacement guides. =)
Regardless if this is a teardown or disassembly instructions, mentioning the "snappy opening pick" but not the 5 screws is simply misleading and may cause people to damage their phones.
I don't know why this isn't even worth a small note to avoid this.
Hi gmdode, This is a teardown, it's only a peak inside the device and NOT meant to be followed as disassembly instructions, we have a banner at the top to warn you! Check out one of our eleven replacement guides instead!
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Mit einer kleinenen Trickserei befreien wir das Motherboard und legen es auf den Untersuchungstisch.
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Die 8 MP Rückkamera kommt leicht heraus, aber einige andere Komponenten sind unglücklicherweise festgemacht:
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Frontkamera
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Frontkamera
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LED Blitz
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Kopfhörer-Lautsprecher
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Wir sind guter Hoffnung, dass künftige Fairphone Ausgaben modularer aufgebaut und kostengünstiger zu reparieren sind.
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Während es kein Geheimnis ist, mit welcher Hardware das Gerät ausgestattet ist, sind das hier die ICs, die wir gefunden haben:
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Mediatek MT6589 ARM Cortex A7 1 GHz CPU SoC
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SanDisk 16 GB NAND Flash Speicher
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InvenSense MPU-3050 Triple Axis Gyroskop mit integriertem Digital Motion Prozessor
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Mediatek MT632
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Auf der Rückseite:
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RFMD RF3236 WEDGE (Linear) Transmit Modul
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AzureWave AW-NH520, wahrscheinlich ähnlich zu dem AW-NH580 802.11 b/g/n WLAN, Bluetooth, GPS und dem FM Combo Module IC
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MediaTek MT6167A RF Transceiver
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Skyworks SKY77768-1 SkyHi Power Amplifier Module für WCDMA/ HSDPA/ HSUPA/ HSPA+/ LTE – Band VIII (880–915 MHz)
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Skyworks SKY77761 SkyHi Power Amplifier Modul für CDMA / WCDMA / HSDPA / HSUPA / HSPA+ / LTE – Band I (1920–1980 MHz)
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Fairphone Reparierbarkeits-Score: 7 aus 10 (10 ist am leichtesten zu Reparieren).
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Der Akku kann ohne Hilfe von Werkzeugen ausgetauscht werden.
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Es ist sehr leicht zu öffnen und Zugang zu den innenliegenden Komponenten zu bekommen.
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Es sind nur acht Schrauben in dem Gerät verbaut, alles Kreuzschlitzschrauben (keine proprietären oder Sicherheitsschrauben).
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Dem Fairphone liegt ein Set kostenloser Opensource-Handbücher bei.
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Einige kleinere Komponenten sind am Motherboard festgelötet, was die Schwierigkeit bei Reparaturen erhöht (Frontkamera, Vibrationsmotor, LED Blitz und Kopfhörer-Lautsprecher)
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Das Glas ist mit dem Display und dem Displayrahmen verschmolzen, was mögliche Reparaturkosten in die Höhe treibt.
Is it true for fairphones from the production batch, that the glass is fused to display and frame? In one blogpost [1] they put great emphasize on how they decided to have "separated the glass touch panel and the protective touch panel". I thought this meant that glass and display were easy to repair.
[1] Search for "Hardware Development Ordering" on http://www.fairphone.com/2013/06/28/prod...
@FGN That is true, and they want to change it:
"If the glass breaks, the touchpanel will still work in most cases; however, when we ship the display assembly, these two parts are glued together. This is not ideal, so we're looking into it for next generation devices."
Funny people should mention the idea of making boards more modular to upgrade the phone. I am in the early thinking it out stages of designing a phone and tablet line that is 100% user serviceable and highly rugedized.
Things the phone and tablet will not be. silly stupid overly thin. Glass and digitizer will be 1 part and lcd another. Switches charger etc will be connected more old school plastic connector to pins and they will not be blister buttons but micro switches. The cpu ram etc will be the fastest possible with the largest amount possible. I seen that some dev boards have of all things sata controllers. 1tb ssd any one?
while thicker than average by a good bit it will be worth it. As my end game plan for the phone and tablet is gaming emulation and android specific games etc. Ill post more later on as i move along
Nova Flare - 답글
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다음 번역가들에게 특별히 감사 드립니다:
100%
이 번역자 분들은 저희가 세상을 수리하는데 동참해 주시는 분입니다! 기여하시겠습니까?
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댓글 10개
If the Fairphone manufacturer/producer wants to score 10/10, it should be a world phone useable on any network and be upgradeable to newer technology by just purchasing and installing replacement boards, similar to what can be done with desktop computers which can be upgraded without replacing the whole thing. It should also be able to run various operating systems including Android, Windows 8, etc. and multi-boot into the desired OS (like HTC HD2).
Setting the bar too high there. Yes that would be the absolute perfection in phone design, but we can't even do that with ultrabooks, never mind tablets or even smartphones. Baby steps. Lets get our devices fully repairable before we start upgrading them. And maybe once upgradable phones come out, ifixit will start a new upgradeability rating?
What obsoletes many smartphones (at least in the minds of typical users) is the phone OS. What are the plans to have an OS software upgrade process that does not require the average user to have to root the phone and go through the esoteric process that exists today?
The updater for the Fairphone was kind of ok, just there were no updates. They never moved beyond Android 4.2.2, and now many apps don’t run on the FP1 anymore. I guess a factor was that they chose a mediatek board, and Mediatek is one of the least open source friendly companies out there, so that they could not port the drivers to newer android versions.
Do anyone know the specifications or part number for the 3.5 mm phone jack (headset)?
I have contacted fairphone several times about this issue, but they are either unable to understand my english or are just avoiding to answer the question... :)
No phones I've ever heard of except old feature phones and all of the apple smartphones that are older than the 4 have non-fused glass.
Fused glass makes sense, I've had to replace the LCD on an old iPhone, getting all the dust out is unbelievably frustrating and takes a long time.
Also, if you drop your phone in water, the sealed screen will almost always work, but with the non sealed, Water gets in between the screen and the capacitive overlay, which won't dry (or will take forever to do so) which means that you'll have to separate the two halves of the screen and clean them.
Overall I personally like glued screens, because they simplify repair.
With the side affect of being more expensive in mind, I usually shop on eBay/Amazon for screens
-Alec
What are the specifications of the micro-USB-socket? (type, sizes, ...) ?
I would like to buy one _before_ the start of the teardown.
I don’t know but the micro sd port is soldered onto the motherboard, so replacing it is quite a challenge. In Berlin I found a service store who replaced my broken socket, but after just a month it broke again. My impression is that this has hit literrally thousands of FP1 users. Truly bad design there.
Burt my is a zote n817
Its azten 817
